2010 September 09, Thursday
Home Safety Tips for the Holidays
by Karin Nead
First published online on 2004 December 16.
Canville Communications: Article

The holidays are a joyous time for most families. Decorating together
is an annual event and family gatherings seem to last all season.
Safety may not be on the forefront of everyones mind; but, no
one wants to spend a night in the emergency room, especially during
the holidays. Being aware of common dangers can help prevent this
season from becoming a disastrous one.
One of the biggest holiday decorations, and main safety hazards,
is the Christmas tree. When purchasing a cut tree, be sure to
check for freshness. Dry, brittle needles pose a hazard when lights
are placed on the tree. Grabbing the branch firmly at the base
and pulling towards you will show how fresh the tree is. If you
end up with a hand full of loose needles, the tree is already
drying out and will pose a risk. In addition, the bottom of the
trunk should be sticky with resin and the needles should bend,
not snap, when bent. Be sure to keep the water reservoir filled
to prevent the tree from drying out once youve gotten it home.
If you're purchasing an artificial tree, be sure to choose one
labeled fire resistant. No matter what type of tree you decide
on, always keep the tree and its decorations away from heat sources;
fireplaces, radiators and portable heaters combined with trees
and decorations are a hazardous combination. Also be sure to keep
the tree out of walkways to prevent trips and falls.
When decorating your tree, stay away from combustible materials
such as Styrofoam and paper materials. Those cute hand-made decorations
the kids bring home should be relegated to areas of the home out
of the way of lights and other heat sources. Stick to flame-resistant
materials when trimming the tree, including faux icicles and tinsel.
Glass, plastic and non-leaded metals are best. Be sure to check
all tree lights before use, even if you've just purchased them.
Plug lights in and make sure all bulbs are functional and there
are no frayed wires or loose connections before placing them on
the tree.
Trees arent the only decorating hazard in the home. Before using
decorative lights outdoors, be sure they are certified for outdoor
use and plugged into circuits with ground fault circuit interrupters
(GFCI) to avoid shocks. Always unplug all lights before leaving
the house or going to bed to prevent a short from starting a fire.
Never use lit candles as decorations near trees or draperies;
place candles in areas where they won't be knocked over and never
leave them unattended when lit.
And after opening gifts, immediately remove all wrapping paper,
bags, ribbons and bows from tree and fireplace areas to prevent
fires. Do not burn wrapping paper in the fireplace. A flash fire
may result, as wrapping paper ignites suddenly and burns intensely.
Mobile homes seem to be even more susceptible to holiday tragedies
caused by fire. In fact, three times as many people die in mobile
home fires, proportionately, than in single and two-family home
fires. The primary reason is that fire spreads rapidly through
mobile home contents, while the structure itself intensifies heat
and smoke buildup. Plus, most mobile homes have fewer safe exits
than a traditional home. The biggest hazard in mobile homes during
the holidays is overloading electrical circuits when decorating.
Protect yourself by closely monitoring your electrical use. When
one powerful electrical appliance is in use, keep the use of others
to a minimum. Dont overload the circuits by connecting multiple
strands of lights together from one outlet. Never leave electrical
appliances operating unattended. And, as with any home, be sure
your smoke detectors are installed and operational. You should
have a minimum of one outside each bedroom area and one in the
kitchen area.
Holiday celebrations usually mean lots of food. Keep your family
safe from food-borne illnesses by fully cooking meats and poultry;
prevent cross contamination by keeping raw and cooked foods separate
and using separate utensils when preparing and serving them. Thaw
meats in the refrigerator, not on the counter. And, with so many
people coming and going, be careful to place hot foods and liquids
away from the edges of counters and tabletops to prevent spills
and burns. And, since many families serve alcohol along with the
holiday meal, always use a designated driver. If you are the host
of the holiday gathering, be sure there are non-alcoholic beverages
available for guests who are driving.
There are many risks to you and your family during the holiday
season. But, with just a little proper planning and some extra
vigilance, everyone can enjoy a safe, fun holidaywithout a trip
to the emergency room.
Karin Nead is the president of Midwest Biz Solutions, Inc. in
Belton, Missouri. Her company provides small business owners with
outsourcing options for administrative support, bookkeeping, desktop
publishing and graphic design.
Home Safety Tips for the Holidays is an original article by
Karin Nead. Illustration by Dan C. Rinnert. Copyright 2004 by
Canville Communications.
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